What you need to know about a federal indictment

Receiving news of a federal indictment can be very intimidating to many Illinois residents. They can lead to felony convictions and prison time. Due to the severity of these charges, it’s important to understand the basics of how they operate and how they can affect you.

What is a federal indictment?

Federal indictments are formal charges against you by a grand jury. Once the federal prosecutor indicts you, the case will go to a federal trial. To obtain an indictment, the prosecutors have to present a variety of information to the grand jury, including:

• Witnesses
• Summation of the alleged crime
• Evidence

Can you be present during the grand jury process?

The grand jury may hear the allegations against you in secret. Neither you nor your legal representation are required to be present when the grand jury hears the case against you. This process of obtaining a federal indictment can last for weeks without you being notified.